Academy of Fine Arts - Calcutta


 

 

The Academy

 

The Academy of Fine Arts is one of  the oldest and  finest art   society   in the country.
The eight galleries on its ground floor  is   the   largest  gallery space in India,  display exhibitions   by   artists  and  groups   from   all   parts  of  India  and abroad. It is truly a
delight for the eyes, walking through the galleries ,  viewing new worlds of creation  by
artists all ages.

Above the spacious galleries in the ground floor, we have built an extensive museum
covering  the  entire  first  floor.  It  comprises a  fine  collection of different   types of the
arts.

The Gallery of Contemporary Art  with  paintings and    sculptures of India from 1900 to
the present day, has a good collection of  Acharya  Abanindranath Tagore and of  his
brother Gaganedra  Nath  Tagore ,  who  was  the   first  to  introduce cubism  in India .  
Abanindranath's  famous disciples Nandalal Bose, Asit Kumar Haldar, Kshitin Mazum
-dar , Samar  Gupta  and  their  disciples  like Benod  Behari  Mukherjee, Sarada Ukil,
 Sudhir Khastagir ,  Ram  Kinkar Beij and others are  all  represented here.

The   gallery   of Old Textiles may be considered among the  finer  ones in India ,  with
rare pieces of old textiles from many parts of India.

The Gallery of Miniature paintingswhich has, among other works, a unique   Ram -Sita
series containing 18 fine miniature paintings given to   Lady Ranu by her father  ,  Prof.
Phani Bhusan Adhikari. This  was   presented to   him by    Benaras Hindu   University.
There is a Rag-Mala series comprising 33 miniature  paintings . Two hundred   miniat
-ure  paintings ,  a family collection collected by Sir  R. N.  Mookerjee, were gift -ed by
Sir Biren Mookerjee.

The Carpet Gallery is rare, -as we do not think there is  as yet in India a gallery exclus
-ively for carpets -is from the Late T. L. Martin and other donors.

The  Gallery of   Engravings on  India  in  the 18th and 19th Centuries; eminent painters
such as Zoffany  ,   Hodges  ,   the   Danniells  ,   Sir   Charles  O  D'oyly and others are represented there.

There is also a Gallery of contemporary Graphics and Line Drawings.

To  house  our  growing  collection ,  a   new   wing   to the Museum has been added in
1982 in  the  third  storey. The wing  comprises galleries where the display is changed
at intervals.The exhibits, in each gallery, are from the Academy's ever-growing collec
-tions of  well known painters of  India  and famous British Painters of the 18th and 19th
Centuries.In the wing there is also a section for  renovation ,   fumigation and conserva
-tion , all essential items for museums,  as  well  as a section for selection and judging
of art objects for the Museum and for the Exhibitions. The   Wing covers the entire front
facade of the Museum.The Museum is growing with gifts and acquisitions every month

Amongst  our  activities , apart  from  organising  exhibitions, we arrange lectures, and
Symposia, publish bulletins, booklets ,   catalogues  and  literature on art matters. We
also have an Art Library with a Librarian.

But  this  is  only a  part  of  the  life within  the   building.  Our  ancillary activities include
sketching and sculpture studios, situated at  the  back  of  the   garden . Since the year
1957, the Academy has been running a  Studio-Cum-Sketching Club  for  the benefit of
working  artists ,   where  live  models   and   other   facilities  are   provided ,  palpably
fulfilling  a  need  in   this   crowded  metropolis ,  by ensuring a congenial atmosphere
for artists to work after office hours and on holidays. Our  Hon.  Secretary   is in charge of this section. There is a junior section of the studio, for those between 14-18 years of
age ,   where   similar   facilities   are   provided,  except   live  models.  There is also a
children's  section from the age group  of  4  to 14  years.  To watch the tiny tots sketch
or paint with such  ease  and  imagination is an education in itself. A reputed painter is
 in   charge of   these  studios .  Many   visitors   come   to   see   our   children's  studio. Exhibitions of  the works of the various sections of the studios are held periodically.

A mobile Art Van gifted by the West Bengal  Government travels round  the districts of
West Bengal with a  trained  Guide-Lecturer  accompanying it.  There  is  a  projection machine  inside  which shows  art  films. This has proved very popular.  On its maiden trip, it  carried  21  paintings  by  Nirode  Mazumdar on the various facets  of  Goddess "Tripurasundari".

The Academy has an attached air-conditioned auditorium at  the back of  the building
which provides a stimulating venue not only for lectures, art films, symposia on art etc.
but also as a popular stage for eminent performing   artists. Incidentally, its accoustics
are among the best in the country.

There is a much needed small flat  for  guests , used by visiting  artists  and  friends. In
a crowded metropolis like Calcutta the demand for this is great.

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© Academy of Fine Arts, Calcutta